jeudi 10 septembre 2015

Prostate Cancer Treatment Options For Patients

By Daphne Bowen


Human beings are ever in a continuum between health and disease. The shift from health to disease greatly impairs quality of life while the reverse order is favorable for good life. Malignancies form part of these diseases and are known to grossly impair quality of health. In the present times, care options are now availed and clients may get relief from these forms of ailments. Prostate cancer treatment options now exist and can be afforded by ailing clients.

Before making a choice to utilize any of the numerous existing options, one must first undergo proper assessment and investigations so that an exact diagnosis can be arrived at. This forms the primary basis of choosing one management option and not another. Existing state of health is the primary determining factor in choosing management preference. All the same, individual interests may equally play a role in choice of therapy. In some cases, watchful waiting and active surveillance is adequate to contain existing situation.

Clients may consider surgery as a treatment option. In this case, an incision is made and part of the gland removed as a means of controlling the disease, its progress and associated distressing symptoms. During such procedure, a general anesthesia is used to control pain and awareness and blood tissue is lost as it occurs with any given surgical procedure. A proper prophylaxis is needed post surgery to avoid infections and pain associated with the procedure.

A second option is radiation therapy. In this form of management, high energy particles are used to bombard and kill cancerous cells thereby reducing disease burden on affected individuals. It these process, affected parts of the body are identified and specifically targeted. It has been shown to improve state of health of individuals in question. All the same, more than one session of treatment may be needed for success.

Hormone therapy serves as an alternative form of treatment. In this kind of care, a victim is given drugs or hormones that targets to lower production of androgens or their effect in the body. A number of approaches can be adopted to achieve this aim. They include removal of testicles, provision of competing drugs for site of action by androgens or luteinizing hormone agonist.

Chemotherapy is yet another form of care option available. In this form, drugs are usually given via intravenous route to target cancer cells. These chemicals are intended to destroy and or impair the growth of such cells. This way, progression of disease is limited and adequately controlled. In some other cases, these drugs could be given through the oral route.

Biological therapy alternatives are equally useful. For such cases, naturally prepared treatment drugs are utilized. Such drugs are used to treat or change course of malignant cells thereby altering course of disease progression. Better still, these drugs prevent bone tissue destruction and eliminate associated pain.

Finally, all persons should learn that they are affected by one way or another and should therefore strive to assist direct victims. By aiding treatment of one individual, the nation works the path of reducing disease burden and this is good for all citizens; it improves the quality of health.




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